How much pension does a skilled building cleaner get in Germany?
€1,090 net a month, at today's prices: that is the German state pension a skilled building cleaner gets after 45 years full time on the job's median pay of €2,856 gross. Before health and care insurance and tax it is €1,262, 55% of today's take-home pay of €1,973.
- Median pay, gross a month
- €2,856
- Gross pension after 45 years
- €1,262
- Net pension
- €1,090
- Saving from 35 for 80% of take-home pay
- €90
How the number is built
- Median monthly pay in 2025
- €2,776
- + 2.9% wage growth to 2026
- €2,856
- Pension points a year€34,269 a year ÷ €51,944 average earnings
- 0.660
- × 45 years
- 29.69
- × €42.52 pension value
- €1,262 gross
- − Health and care insurance, tax€110 + €53 + €9
- −€172
- Net pension a month
- €1,090
The person is 35 today, has worked full time since 22 and retires in 2058 at 67: single, no children, no church tax. The pay is the median of full-time employees in the Federal Employment Agency's Entgeltatlas (as of 31 December 2025, one-off payments included). Pension points depend on pay relative to average earnings, so the pension is shown at 2026 wage levels: at today's prices, if wages and pensions keep pace with prices.
The range within the job
A quarter of full-time employees earn less than €2,441 gross, a quarter more than €3,215 (2025). After 45 years that gives €966 to €1,234 of net pension for the middle half of the job.
What each year is worth
Each year full time in this job adds €28 a month of gross pension, for life. Five missing years, from longer studies or time out of work, cost €140 a month. Ten years at half time cost the same.
Closing the gap
To have 80 % of today's take-home pay in retirement, €1,578 a month, €488 is missing. For the money to last until 90, that needs €81,766 at today's prices when the pension starts. From 35, that is €90 a month until retirement, rising each year with inflation, at a 7 % return and 2 % inflation, before tax.
Work it out with your numbersWhat the Altersvorsorgedepot adds
Compared: Services
Among 61 jobs, Building cleaner (skilled) ranks 57 by net pension.
| Job | Gross pay | Gross pension | Net pension |
|---|---|---|---|
| Security guard | €3,157 | €1,396 | €1,187 |
| Building cleaner (skilled) | €2,856 | €1,262 | €1,090 |
| Cleaner | €2,654 | €1,173 | €1,021 |
| Hairdresser | €2,300 | €1,017 | €885 |
| Average earnings (standard pension) | €4,329 | €1,913 | €1,538 |
Questions
How much pension after 40 years?
After 40 instead of 45 years full time on the median pay, it is €1,122 gross and about €977 net a month. Each year adds €28 of pension.
Can a skilled building cleaner retire at 63?
Yes, with 35 insured years, but with a lifelong deduction of 14.4 %. After 41 years of contributions it would be €985 gross instead of €1,262, about €857 net. Without a deduction, people born in 1964 or later can retire at 65 at the earliest, and only with 45 insured years.
Is the pension taxed?
Yes. A pension starting in 2058 is fully taxable. Under today's rules that is €9 a month here, plus €110 for health and €53 for care insurance.
Sources
- Entgeltatlas: Building cleaner (skilled) (occupation code 54112)
- Entgeltatlas, Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit (median pay by occupation)
- Bundesagentur für Arbeit: Help for the Entgeltatlas (who is counted, Stichtag, ceiling)
- Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 (Fassung 2020): directories of occupations
- Deutsche Rentenversicherung: pension adjustment 2026 (pension value €42.52)
- Sozialversicherungs-Rechengrößenverordnung 2026: average earnings and contribution ceiling
- § 22 EStG: taxable share of pensions by start year